Tehuacán-Cuicatlán
IUCN VIBiosphere Reserve · 1998
4 910 km²
Municipality · MEX
Santa María Tecomavaca
México
AwTropical, savannah(46 %)
Species observed
1 100
Observations
5 785
Area
371,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Santa María Tecomavaca : 26 espèces reliées par 81 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 18 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
44
Interactions affichées
81
Connectance
0.086
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 100 distinct species · 5 785 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
20,9°C
Annual rain
787mm
Warmest m°
30,6°C
Coldest m°
12,4°C
Elevation: 1 259 m on average (min 559 m, max 2 465 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
20,9°C
Annual rain
787mm
Warmest month
30,6°C
Coldest month
12,4°C
Mean alt.
1 259m
Min
559m
Max
2 465m
Std. dev.
522m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(46 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
26,2g/kg
Clay
31,0%
Sand
45,5%
Silt
23,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
37,3g/kg
Clay
28,4%
Sand
47,8%
Silt
23,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
27,2g/kg
Clay
31,0%
Sand
45,4%
Silt
23,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
14,2g/kg
Clay
33,6%
Sand
43,2%
Silt
23,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest25.6%
Crops4.0%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil3.8%
Other (grassland, water…)66.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
72,5km
Basins crossed
5
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
11 544km²
Discharge in basins
41,3m³/s
Mean precip.
790mm/an
Mean T°
19,1°C
Moisture idx
-0,52
Mean runoff
605mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 543m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
5,5%
Pesticides
18,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN VI · 1
Tehuacán-Cuicatlán
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2012
4 906 km²
Tehuacán-Cuicatlán Valley: originary habitat of Mesoamerica
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2018
1 455 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN