Ontologia

Municipality · BRA

Santa Leopoldina

Brazil

AmTropical, monsoon(42 %)

Species observed

1 755

Observations

6 260

Area

718,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Santa Leopoldina : 24 espèces reliées par 47 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 10.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
47
Connectance
0.101
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 755 distinct species · 6 260 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

6 260 obs · 16 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 195
916–1 194
522–915
328–521
< 328

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

21,8°C

Annual rain

1 517mm

Warmest m°

28,5°C

Coldest m°

15,1°C

Elevation: 448 m on average (min 3 m, max 904 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,8°C
Annual rain
1 517mm
Warmest month
28,5°C
Coldest month
15,1°C
Mean alt.
448m
Min
3m
Max
904m
Std. dev.
274m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(42 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

32,1g/kg

Clay

30,6%

Sand

51,7%

Silt

17,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
46,5g/kg
Clay
29,6%
Sand
52,3%
Silt
18,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
29,4g/kg
Clay
28,3%
Sand
53,8%
Silt
18,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
20,5g/kg
Clay
33,9%
Sand
49,0%
Silt
17,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest63.5%
Crops3.0%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)32.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 25 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

189,0km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 111km²

Discharge in basins

12,0m³/s

Mean precip.

1 237mm/an

Mean T°

21,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,14

Mean runoff

434mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

528m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (25, ord ≥ 4)

13 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

19,3%

Pesticides

52,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN IV · 4IUCN Ia · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN