Seoul Urban Natural Park Areas
IUCN IVUrban Natural Park Areas · 2020
41 km²
Commune · KOR
Sangam
South Korea
DwaCold, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
616
Observations
7 675
Area
8,4km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Sangam : 25 espèces reliées par 83 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 9.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 17 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
83
Connectance
0.096
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
616 distinct species · 7 675 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
12,1°C
Annual rain
1 381mm
Warmest m°
28,4°C
Coldest m°
-8,8°C
Elevation: 22 m on average (min 7 m, max 51 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,1°C
Annual rain
1 381mm
Warmest month
28,4°C
Coldest month
-8,8°C
Mean alt.
22m
Min
7m
Max
51m
Std. dev.
12m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DwaCold, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Land cover
Forest10.2%
Crops11.0%
Built-up6.9%
Bare soil1.8%
Other (grassland, water…)70.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
2,8km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
25 245km²
Discharge in basins
1,8m³/s
Mean precip.
1 384mm/an
Mean T°
11,1°C
Moisture idx
0,28
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
700mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
133m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
37hab/km²
Night light
40,2nW
Built-up
692,2%
Pesticides
58,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN IV · 2🌊 Marine · 1
Seoul Nanjihanganggongwon
IUCN IVWildlife Protection Area · 2013
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN