Ontologia

District · TUR

Safranbolu

Turkey

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(38 %)

Species observed

547

Observations

1 724

Area

755,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Safranbolu : 25 espèces reliées par 96 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 15.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
96
Connectance
0.152
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

547 distinct species · 1 724 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 724 obs · 21 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 682
181–681
61–180
35–60
< 35

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,3°C

Annual rain

1 050mm

Warmest m°

25,3°C

Coldest m°

-5,1°C

Elevation: 802 m on average (min 287 m, max 1 620 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,3°C
Annual rain
1 050mm
Warmest month
25,3°C
Coldest month
-5,1°C
Mean alt.
802m
Min
287m
Max
1 620m
Std. dev.
300m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(38 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,5

Org. C

42,7g/kg

Clay

24,8%

Sand

33,7%

Silt

41,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
73,1g/kg
Clay
24,2%
Sand
33,8%
Silt
42,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
33,6g/kg
Clay
24,3%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
41,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
21,6g/kg
Clay
26,0%
Sand
33,1%
Silt
40,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest63.8%
Crops6.8%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil0.8%
Other (grassland, water…)28.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 0 lakes · 8 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

128,4km

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

9 330km²

Discharge in basins

16,7m³/s

Mean precip.

704mm/an

Mean T°

10,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,26

Max snow

16%

Mean runoff

366mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

905m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,3nW

Built-up

44,5%

Pesticides

19,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)