Province · tur
Karabük
Turkey
Species observed
698
Observations
2 974
Area
3 316,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Karabük : 24 espèces reliées par 95 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 16.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
698 distinct species · 2 974 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
9,8°C
Annual rain
992mm
Warmest m°
24,7°C
Coldest m°
-5,3°C
Elevation: 895 m on average (min 155 m, max 1 738 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
42,4g/kg
Clay
25,0%
Sand
33,6%
Silt
41,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology8 basins · 2 lakes · 12 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
456,5km
Lake surface here
0,35km²
Basins crossed
8
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
9 330km²
Discharge in basins
128,0m³/s
Mean precip.
713mm/an
Mean T°
10,0°C
Moisture idx
-0,25
Max snow
24%
Mean runoff
376mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
943m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Filyos Çayısub-area1 407,9 km²overlap990.92 km²30%
- Bassin de Araç Çayısub-area2 803 km²overlap816.14 km²25%
- Bassin de Soğanlı Çayısub-area1 805,1 km²overlap562.73 km²17%
- Bassin de Eskipazar Çayısub-area650,7 km²overlap509.54 km²15%
- Bassin de Bartın Çayısub-area2 113,5 km²overlap235.41 km²7%
- Bassin de Bolu Çayısub-area3 248,4 km²overlap141.71 km²4%
- Bassin de Soğanlı Çayısub-area45,8 km²overlap45.89 km²1%
- Bassin de Ulusu Çayısub-area1 611,2 km²overlap13.72 km²0%
Lakes (2, top by area)
Rivers / streams (12, ord ≥ 4)
- Filyos Çayıord 6len here114.11 km49%total235 km
- Eskipazar Çayıord 3len here88.97 km100%total89 km
- Soğanlı Çayıord 4len here72.40 km91%total80 km
- Araç Çayıord 5len here41.17 km19%total217 km
- Eflani Çayıord 3len here39.91 km92%total43 km
- Ova Çayıord 3len here35.20 km54%total65 km
- Bulak Deresiord 5len here16.07 km100%total16 km
- Malagöz Deresiord 1len here15.01 km100%total15 km
- Mengen Çayıord 4len here14.14 km16%total89 km
- İnceçay Deresiord 2len here13.03 km100%total13 km
- HES Kanalıord 5len here6.54 km28%total23 km
- Doruca Deresiord 2len here≈ tangenttotal11 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,3nW
Built-up
23,3%
Pesticides
18,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)