Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Rosignano Marittimo

Italy

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 089

Observations

4 148

Area

123km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Rosignano Marittimo : 31 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 68 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
68
Connectance
0.097
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 089 distinct species · 4 148 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 148 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 284
2 284–2 283
2 284–2 283
2 284–2 283
< 2 284

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,4°C

Annual rain

952mm

Warmest m°

26,5°C

Coldest m°

5,0°C

Elevation: 87 m on average (min -14 m, max 326 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,4°C
Annual rain
952mm
Warmest month
26,5°C
Coldest month
5,0°C
Mean alt.
87m
Min
-14m
Max
326m
Std. dev.
74m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,9

Org. C

39,6g/kg

Clay

34,5%

Sand

32,8%

Silt

32,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Livorno

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
67,9g/kg
Clay
34,2%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
32,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
28,8g/kg
Clay
34,0%
Sand
32,9%
Silt
33,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
22,1g/kg
Clay
35,3%
Sand
32,2%
Silt
32,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest27.1%
Crops25.8%
Built-up2.3%
Bare soil2.1%
Other (grassland, water…)42.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

27,7km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

939km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

832mm/an

Mean T°

14,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,15

Max snow

3%

Mean runoff

461mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

86m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

4,9nW

Built-up

234,2%

Pesticides

53,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN IV · 1IUCN V · 1IUCN Ia · 1🌊 Marine · 3

Monti Livornesi

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)

56 km²

Lago di Santa Luce

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016

5 km²

Tombolo di Cecina

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1998

4 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN