Páramo del Duende
IUCN IIRegional Natural Parks · 2005
181 km²
Municipality · COL
Colombia
Species observed
913
Observations
7 213
Area
279,1km²
Sample of 27 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Riofrío : 22 espèces reliées par 31 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 8.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
913 distinct species · 7 213 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
19,0°C
Annual rain
2 253mm
Warmest m°
22,2°C
Coldest m°
15,2°C
Elevation: 1 453 m on average (min 922 m, max 3 265 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
56,7g/kg
Clay
33,9%
Sand
32,9%
Silt
33,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
63,0km
Basins crossed
7
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
14 380km²
Discharge in basins
443,1m³/s
Mean precip.
1 465mm/an
Mean T°
20,0°C
Moisture idx
-0,04
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
1 637mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 568m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
14,4%
Pesticides
66,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Regional Natural Parks · 2005
181 km²
Integrated Management Regional Districts · 2024
181 km²
Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2017
55 km²
Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2016
2 km²
Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2016
0 km²
Civil Society Nature Reserve · 2016
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN