Ontologia

Commune · ECU

Rio Negro

Ecuador

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(72 %)

Species observed

2 504

Observations

19 598

Area

628,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 26 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Rio Negro : 21 espèces reliées par 24 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
26
Interactions affichées
24
Connectance
0.074
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 504 distinct species · 19 598 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

19 598 obs · 16 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 198
4 385–5 197
907–4 384
520–906
< 520

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,3°C

Annual rain

4 443mm

Warmest m°

17,5°C

Coldest m°

8,3°C

Elevation: 2 505 m on average (min 1 275 m, max 4 154 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,3°C
Annual rain
4 443mm
Warmest month
17,5°C
Coldest month
8,3°C
Mean alt.
2 505m
Min
1 275m
Max
4 154m
Std. dev.
756m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(72 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

96,9g/kg

Clay

26,8%

Sand

39,9%

Silt

33,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Baños de Agua Santa

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
121,4g/kg
Clay
26,3%
Sand
39,7%
Silt
33,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
90,2g/kg
Clay
27,1%
Sand
39,8%
Silt
33,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
79,1g/kg
Clay
26,9%
Sand
40,2%
Silt
32,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest74.2%
Crops5.2%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil1.7%
Other (grassland, water…)18.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 1 lakes · 15 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

185,7km

Lake surface here

0,39km²

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

9 373km²

Discharge in basins

113,6m³/s

Mean precip.

1 677mm/an

Mean T°

14,0°C

Moisture idx

0,12

Max snow

3%

Mean runoff

1 963mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 553m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

1,5%

Pesticides

57,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN II · 2IUCN IV · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1

Sangay

IUCN II

National Park · 2004

4 860 km²

Complejo LLanganti

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2008

300 km²

Machay

IUCN IV

Wildlife Refuge · 2025

12 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN