Ontologia

Commune · CHL

Puyehue

Chile

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(78 %)

Species observed

1 585

Observations

34 514

Area

1 623,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 41 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Puyehue : 35 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 41 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 4.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
41
Connectance
0.048
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 585 distinct species · 34 514 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

34 514 obs · 50 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 6 008
2 539–6 007
347–2 538
178–346
< 178

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,9°C

Annual rain

3 242mm

Warmest m°

18,6°C

Coldest m°

1,4°C

Elevation: 569 m on average (min 95 m, max 1 730 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,9°C
Annual rain
3 242mm
Warmest month
18,6°C
Coldest month
1,4°C
Mean alt.
569m
Min
95m
Max
1 730m
Std. dev.
465m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(78 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

123,1g/kg

Clay

15,2%

Sand

52,1%

Silt

32,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Osorno

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
161,5g/kg
Clay
14,8%
Sand
52,0%
Silt
33,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
122,7g/kg
Clay
15,1%
Sand
51,8%
Silt
33,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
85,2g/kg
Clay
15,7%
Sand
52,4%
Silt
31,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest48.0%
Crops11.9%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil6.5%
Other (grassland, water…)33.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 9 lakes · 17 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

257,4km

Lake surface here

221,43km²

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 669km²

Discharge in basins

90,5m³/s

Mean precip.

1 848mm/an

Mean T°

9,8°C

Moisture idx

0,48

Max snow

29%

Mean runoff

1 500mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

487m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (9, top by area)

Rivers / streams (17, ord ≥ 4)

5 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

9,1%

Pesticides

15,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 1

Puyehue

IUCN Not Reported

National Park · 1941

1 153 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN