Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Pui

Romania

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(95 %)

Species observed

332

Observations

693

Area

230,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 25 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Pui : 20 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 43 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
26
Interactions affichées
43
Connectance
0.132
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

332 distinct species · 693 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

693 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 182
182–181
104–181
86–103
< 86

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

7,5°C

Annual rain

893mm

Warmest m°

21,5°C

Coldest m°

-6,6°C

Elevation: 807 m on average (min 352 m, max 1 660 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,5°C
Annual rain
893mm
Warmest month
21,5°C
Coldest month
-6,6°C
Mean alt.
807m
Min
352m
Max
1 660m
Std. dev.
302m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(95 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

44,9g/kg

Clay

30,2%

Sand

35,4%

Silt

34,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
74,2g/kg
Clay
29,1%
Sand
36,6%
Silt
34,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
35,3g/kg
Clay
30,5%
Sand
36,0%
Silt
33,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
25,3g/kg
Clay
31,1%
Sand
33,6%
Silt
35,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest60.7%
Crops11.3%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)27.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 10 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

49,2km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 938km²

Discharge in basins

1,5m³/s

Mean precip.

803mm/an

Mean T°

7,2°C

Moisture idx

0,01

Max snow

28%

Mean runoff

207mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

912m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

17,8%

Pesticides

4,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas12

IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN Not Assigned · 4IUCN V · 2IUCN II · 1

Retezat

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2009

435 km²

Munții Retezat

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007

383 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN