Ontologia

Commune · CHL

Puerto Octay

Chile

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(92 %)

Species observed

677

Observations

18 150

Area

1 794,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Puerto Octay : 30 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 39 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 5.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
39
Connectance
0.059
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

677 distinct species · 18 150 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

18 150 obs · 51 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 566
999–2 565
280–998
151–279
< 151

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,0°C

Annual rain

2 926mm

Warmest m°

18,7°C

Coldest m°

3,1°C

Elevation: 363 m on average (min 48 m, max 2 188 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,0°C
Annual rain
2 926mm
Warmest month
18,7°C
Coldest month
3,1°C
Mean alt.
363m
Min
48m
Max
2 188m
Std. dev.
343m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(92 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

128,4g/kg

Clay

16,9%

Sand

48,4%

Silt

34,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Osorno

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
168,0g/kg
Clay
16,5%
Sand
48,2%
Silt
35,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
130,3g/kg
Clay
16,9%
Sand
48,0%
Silt
35,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
86,7g/kg
Clay
17,3%
Sand
49,0%
Silt
33,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest56.3%
Crops8.9%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil2.1%
Other (grassland, water…)32.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 4 lakes · 13 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

304,7km

Lake surface here

276,39km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

2 669km²

Discharge in basins

102,6m³/s

Mean precip.

1 937mm/an

Mean T°

10,2°C

Moisture idx

0,52

Max snow

26%

Mean runoff

1 479mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

353m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (4, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

7,2%

Pesticides

25,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1🌊 Marine · 1

Puyehue

IUCN Not Reported

National Park · 1941

1 153 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN