Ontologia

Commune · CHL

Puerto Montt

Chile

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(88 %)

Species observed

1 190

Observations

117 037

Area

1 667,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Puerto Montt : 31 espèces reliées par 39 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 6.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
39
Connectance
0.062
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 190 distinct species · 117 037 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

117 037 obs · 51 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 31 271
6 800–31 270
1 201–6 799
493–1 200
< 493

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,7°C

Annual rain

3 160mm

Warmest m°

17,1°C

Coldest m°

3,2°C

Elevation: 345 m on average (min -234 m, max 1 680 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,7°C
Annual rain
3 160mm
Warmest month
17,1°C
Coldest month
3,2°C
Mean alt.
345m
Min
-234m
Max
1 680m
Std. dev.
345m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(88 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

148,5g/kg

Clay

13,6%

Sand

51,6%

Silt

34,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Llanquihue

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
190,3g/kg
Clay
13,0%
Sand
51,5%
Silt
35,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
151,3g/kg
Clay
13,2%
Sand
51,0%
Silt
35,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
103,9g/kg
Clay
14,6%
Sand
52,2%
Silt
33,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest67.8%
Crops5.7%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil1.8%
Other (grassland, water…)24.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology11 basins · 17 lakes · 37 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

419,9km

Lake surface here

50,83km²

Basins crossed

11

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

2 894km²

Discharge in basins

181,4m³/s

Mean precip.

2 130mm/an

Mean T°

9,6°C

Moisture idx

0,61

Max snow

26%

Mean runoff

1 468mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

345m

Watersheds crossing here

2 more basins

Lakes (17, top by area)

8 more lakes

Rivers / streams (37, ord ≥ 4)

25 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,7nW

Built-up

72,8%

Pesticides

14,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas7

IUCN Not Reported · 6IUCN Not Applicable · 1🌊 Marine · 3

Llanquihue

IUCN Not Reported

National Reserve · 1912

365 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN