Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2007
924 km²
Commune · ITA
Pratovecchio
Italy
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(73 %)
Species observed
1 267
Observations
7 684
Area
76,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Pratovecchio : 21 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 78 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 19.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
78
Connectance
0.192
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 267 distinct species · 7 684 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
10,3°C
Annual rain
1 184mm
Warmest m°
24,9°C
Coldest m°
-2,0°C
Elevation: 782 m on average (min 410 m, max 1 336 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,3°C
Annual rain
1 184mm
Warmest month
24,9°C
Coldest month
-2,0°C
Mean alt.
782m
Min
410m
Max
1 336m
Std. dev.
220m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(73 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
69,3g/kg
Clay
27,5%
Sand
28,9%
Silt
43,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Arezzo
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
104,2g/kg
Clay
26,4%
Sand
29,7%
Silt
44,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
64,6g/kg
Clay
26,6%
Sand
29,2%
Silt
44,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
39,2g/kg
Clay
29,6%
Sand
27,8%
Silt
42,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest58.1%
Crops9.3%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)31.9%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 8 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
16,8km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
1 494km²
Discharge in basins
1,1m³/s
Mean precip.
855mm/an
Mean T°
10,5°C
Moisture idx
0,04
Max snow
7%
Mean runoff
429mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
697m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (8, ord ≥ 4)
- Torrente Fiumicelloord 1len here3.99 km100%total4 km
- Fosso di Genia o di Basilicaord 2len here3.11 km73%total4 km
- Fosso Gardoneord 1len here2.93 km81%total4 km
- Fosso della Selvinaord 3len here2.84 km51%total6 km
- Fosso della Vincenaord 1len here1.86 km43%total4 km
- Arnoord 4len here0.94 km1%total155 km
- Torrente Staggiaord 3len here0.88 km6%total16 km
- Fosso dei Massiord 2len here0.23 km7%total3 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,6nW
Built-up
31,3%
Pesticides
37,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas12
IUCN Not Reported · 6IUCN Ia · 4IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 1
Parco nazionale delle Foreste Casentinesi, Monte Falterona e Campigna
IUCN IINational Park · 1989
369 km²
Foreste Alto Bacino dell'Arno
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
104 km²
Foresta di Campigna, Foresta la Lama, Monte Falco
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1988
40 km²
Foresta di Campigna, Foresta la Lama, Monte Falco
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2020
40 km²
Foreste di Camaldoli e Badia Prataglia
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
29 km²
Complete list12 protected areas
- Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of EuropeWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable2007924 km²
- Parco nazionale delle Foreste Casentinesi, Monte Falterona e CampignaNational ParkIUCN II1989369 km²
- Foreste Alto Bacino dell'ArnoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2016104 km²
- Foresta di Campigna, Foresta la Lama, Monte FalcoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported198840 km²
- Foresta di Campigna, Foresta la Lama, Monte FalcoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202040 km²
- Foreste di Camaldoli e Badia PratagliaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201629 km²
- Riserva naturale Badia PratagliaState Nature ReserveIUCN Ia197726 km²
- Camaldoli, Scodella, Campigna, Badia PratagliaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported199822 km²
- Riserva naturale CamaldoliState Nature ReserveIUCN Ia197711 km²
- Riserva naturale Sasso FratinoState Nature ReserveIUCN Ia19718 km²
- Giogo SecchetaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20161 km²
- Riserva naturale ScodellaState Nature ReserveIUCN Ia19771 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN