Corno alle Scale
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1999
46 km²
Commune · ITA
Porretta Terme
Italy
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(60 %)
Species observed
294
Observations
634
Area
34,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Porretta Terme : 31 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 90 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 12.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
90
Connectance
0.121
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
294 distinct species · 634 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
10,6°C
Annual rain
1 068mm
Warmest m°
24,8°C
Coldest m°
-1,8°C
Elevation: 731 m on average (min 370 m, max 1 347 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,6°C
Annual rain
1 068mm
Warmest month
24,8°C
Coldest month
-1,8°C
Mean alt.
731m
Min
370m
Max
1 347m
Std. dev.
267m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(60 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
66,0g/kg
Clay
28,4%
Sand
26,3%
Silt
45,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Bologna
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
101,0g/kg
Clay
27,1%
Sand
27,1%
Silt
45,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
59,9g/kg
Clay
27,7%
Sand
26,5%
Silt
45,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
37,1g/kg
Clay
30,4%
Sand
25,2%
Silt
44,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest61.7%
Crops8.7%
Built-up1.0%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)28.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 6 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
10,0km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
1 256km²
Discharge in basins
0,5m³/s
Mean precip.
889mm/an
Mean T°
11,2°C
Moisture idx
0,06
Max snow
7%
Mean runoff
418mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
536m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (6, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,2nW
Built-up
102,7%
Pesticides
0,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN IV · 1
Corno alle Scale
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2019
46 km²
Parco regionale del Corno alle Scale
IUCN IVRegional/Provincial Nature Park · 1988
24 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN