Reserva de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Faxinal Bom Retiro
IUCN VISustainable Development Reserve · 2025
14 km²
Municipality · BRA
Pinhão
Brazil
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(90 %)
Species observed
697
Observations
2 461
Area
2 001,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Pinhão : 25 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 33 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 7.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
33
Connectance
0.071
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
697 distinct species · 2 461 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
17,0°C
Annual rain
2 283mm
Warmest m°
25,1°C
Coldest m°
8,5°C
Elevation: 1 021 m on average (min 668 m, max 1 322 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,0°C
Annual rain
2 283mm
Warmest month
25,1°C
Coldest month
8,5°C
Mean alt.
1 021m
Min
668m
Max
1 322m
Std. dev.
130m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(90 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
40,1g/kg
Clay
58,3%
Sand
12,8%
Silt
28,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: wbGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
59,1g/kg
Clay
57,6%
Sand
13,0%
Silt
29,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
35,7g/kg
Clay
58,7%
Sand
12,8%
Silt
28,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
25,4g/kg
Clay
58,8%
Sand
12,7%
Silt
28,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest56.2%
Crops22.4%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)20.9%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology6 basins · 2 lakes · 14 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
341,7km
Lake surface here
16,69km²
Basins crossed
6
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
30 890km²
Discharge in basins
459,8m³/s
Mean precip.
1 753mm/an
Mean T°
16,4°C
Moisture idx
0,23
Mean runoff
586mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 024m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Rio da Areiasub-area2 161,9 km²overlap528.23 km²26%
- Bassin de Rio Pinhãosub-area1 102,2 km²overlap519.79 km²26%
- Bassin de Rio Iguaçusub-area773,9 km²overlap488.69 km²24%
- Bassin de Rio Jordãosub-area711,4 km²overlap309.33 km²15%
- Bassin de Rio Capão Grandesub-area457 km²overlap155.43 km²8%
- Bassin de Rio Jordãosub-area154,7 km²overlap0.13 km²0%
Lakes (2, top by area)
Rivers / streams (14, ord ≥ 4)
- Rio da Areiaord 6len here58.96 km15%total389 km
- Rio Pinhãoord 4len here54.74 km48%total114 km
- Rio Grandeord 7len here49.00 km2%total2021 km
- Rio Jordãoord 5len here44.53 km15%total296 km
- Rio da Taperaord 2len here28.96 km100%total29 km
- Rio Iguaçuord 7len here28.20 km2%total1521 km
- Rio São Jerônimoord 4len here23.85 km20%total121 km
- Rio Faxinalord 3len here17.02 km35%total49 km
- Rio Pimpãoord 4len here14.11 km72%total20 km
- Rio Boi Carreiroord 3len here9.93 km80%total12 km
- Rio Capão Grandeord 5len here6.01 km34%total18 km
- Rio Socorroord 4len here2.94 km10%total31 km
2 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
15,9%
Pesticides
34,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN VI · 2IUCN II · 1IUCN III · 1
Reserva de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Faxinal São Roquinho
IUCN VISustainable Development Reserve · 2025
12 km²
Parque Estadual De Santa Clara
IUCN IIPark · 2006
6 km²
Refúgio De Vida Silvestre Do Pinhão.
IUCN IIIWildlife Refuge · 1983
2 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN