Patvinsuo National Park
IUCN IIWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1974
127 km²
Commune · FIN
Pielisen Karelia
Finland
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(100 %)
Species observed
9 167
Observations
401 550
Area
8 618,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Pielisen Karelia : 21 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 111 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 15.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 18 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
111
Connectance
0.150
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
9 167 distinct species · 401 550 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
2,4°C
Annual rain
814mm
Warmest m°
19,6°C
Coldest m°
-12,3°C
Elevation: 154 m on average (min 87 m, max 293 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
2,4°C
Annual rain
814mm
Warmest month
19,6°C
Coldest month
-12,3°C
Mean alt.
154m
Min
87m
Max
293m
Std. dev.
40m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
149,8g/kg
Clay
9,3%
Sand
57,1%
Silt
33,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to North Karelia
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,6
Org. C
268,4g/kg
Clay
9,7%
Sand
56,4%
Silt
33,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
133,6g/kg
Clay
9,7%
Sand
57,0%
Silt
33,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
47,5g/kg
Clay
8,5%
Sand
58,0%
Silt
33,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest65.1%
Crops0.5%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)34.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology24 basins · 50 lakes · 56 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
583,4km
Lake surface here
1 054,67km²
Basins crossed
24
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
13 908km²
Discharge in basins
425,0m³/s
Mean precip.
615mm/an
Mean T°
1,6°C
Moisture idx
0,20
Max snow
58%
Mean runoff
359mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
147m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Ylikylänjokisub-area1 010,8 km²overlap931.78 km²11%
- Bassin de Jongunjokisub-area1 350,1 km²overlap879.12 km²10%
- Bassin de Шаверкаsub-area2 172,9 km²overlap704.46 km²8%
- Bassin de Viekijokisub-area636,9 km²overlap640.92 km²7%
- Basin #84260sub-area617,5 km²overlap621.33 km²7%
- Bassin de Sirkanpurosub-area1 221 km²overlap609.53 km²7%
- Bassin de Pöhmäkänjoisub-area590,4 km²overlap594.59 km²7%
- Bassin de Keyritynjokisub-area1 813,3 km²overlap528.14 km²6%
- Bassin de Lieksanjokisub-area617,7 km²overlap498.51 km²6%
15 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de Hanhipurosub-area460,8 km²overlap446.91 km²5%
- Bassin de Rumonjokisub-area592,4 km²overlap396.12 km²5%
- Bassin de Lieksanjokisub-area305,2 km²overlap307.08 km²4%
- Basin #85160sub-area302,1 km²overlap303.50 km²4%
- Bassin de Kiskonjokisub-area573 km²overlap241.24 km²3%
- Bassin de Autiojokisub-area248,8 km²overlap207.70 km²2%
- Bassin de Kokonjokisub-area4 054 km²overlap167.06 km²2%
- Bassin de Juuanjokisub-area164,8 km²overlap165.85 km²2%
- Bassin de Tuopanjokisub-area288,6 km²overlap156.70 km²2%
- Bassin de Лендеркаsub-area470,6 km²overlap151.49 km²2%
- Basin #90850sub-area270,3 km²overlap34.83 km²0%
- Bassin de Лужмаsub-area641,7 km²overlap17.95 km²0%
- Bassin de Tipasjokisub-area1 756,9 km²overlap11.31 km²0%
- Bassin de Tiilikanjokisub-area413,6 km²overlap2.28 km²0%
- Bassin de Keinosenjokisub-area1 226,5 km²overlap0.16 km²0%
Lakes (50, top by area)
- Pielinenarea937,1 km²avg depth9.9 m
- Hoytiainenarea283,5 km²avg depth28.9 m
- Viekinjärviarea24,6 km²avg depth6.1 m
- Pankajärviarea24,1 km²avg depth4.5 m
- Ruunaanjärviarea16,8 km²avg depth7.4 m
- Kuohattijärviarea10,8 km²avg depth6.4 m
- Vaikkojärviarea7,3 km²avg depth8.4 m
- Haapajärviarea7,1 km²avg depth6.0 m
- Suomunjärviarea7 km²avg depth8.3 m
41 more lakes
- Kajoonjärviarea5,3 km²avg depth9.8 m
- Koppelojärviarea4,7 km²avg depth15.2 m
- Rauanjärviarea4,3 km²avg depth3.0 m
- Valtimojärviarea4 km²avg depth5.4 m
- Syrjä-Keyrittyarea3,7 km²avg depth8.2 m
- Mujejärviarea3,6 km²avg depth5.7 m
- Hämeenjärviarea3,4 km²avg depth3.3 m
- Tuopanjärviarea3,1 km²avg depth11.8 m
- Ala-Ruokonenarea3,1 km²avg depth9.0 m
- Petäjäjärviarea3,1 km²avg depth7.2 m
- Ruosmanjärviarea2,7 km²avg depth7.0 m
- Vuokonjärviarea2,6 km²avg depth8.1 m
- Savijärviarea2,5 km²avg depth9.6 m
- Kokkojärviarea2,5 km²avg depth4.4 m
- Raholanjärviarea2,5 km²avg depth6.2 m
- Halijärviarea2,4 km²avg depth5.3 m
- Saarijärviarea2,4 km²avg depth2.7 m
- Neitijärviarea2,3 km²avg depth6.3 m
- Kelvänjärviarea2,3 km²avg depth9.7 m
- Juuanjärviarea2,2 km²avg depth7.1 m
- Ylä-Ruokonenarea2 km²avg depth7.2 m
- Savijärviarea2 km²avg depth4.7 m
- Kolkonjärviarea2 km²avg depth4.9 m
- Ylä Valtimojärviarea1,9 km²avg depth5.5 m
- Kuhnustanjärviarea1,9 km²avg depth3.1 m
- Säyneenlampiarea1,8 km²avg depth2.3 m
- Saari-Valamaarea1,8 km²avg depth3.8 m
- Turkkijärviarea1,8 km²avg depth3.9 m
- Viemenenjärviarea1,8 km²avg depth7.9 m
- Polvijärviarea1,8 km²avg depth9.6 m
- Toivaanjärviarea1,8 km²avg depth3.0 m
- Sokojärviarea1,7 km²avg depth6.3 m
- Koppalanjärviarea1,7 km²avg depth4.0 m
- Mäntyjärviarea1,6 km²avg depth4.9 m
- Rekusenjärviarea1,5 km²avg depth3.4 m
- Säynäsemäarea1,5 km²avg depth5.3 m
- Jeroarea1,5 km²avg depth10.4 m
- Palojärviarea1,4 km²avg depth3.2 m
- Autiojärviarea1,4 km²avg depth3.4 m
- Iso-Kuoraarea1,4 km²avg depth5.6 m
- Saarijärviarea1,3 km²avg depth3.1 m
Rivers / streams (56, ord ≥ 4)
- Lieksanjokiord 5len here70.76 km100%total71 km
- Jongunjokiord 4len here47.19 km100%total47 km
- Juuanjokiord 2len here45.59 km100%total45 km
- Kokkojokiord 4len here29.42 km92%total32 km
- Valamanjokiord 3len here21.95 km80%total27 km
- Viekijokiord 2len here21.40 km100%total21 km
- Pöhmäkänjoiord 1len here20.63 km100%total21 km
- Rumonjokiord 3len here20.56 km85%total24 km
- Ylikylänjokiord 3len here19.43 km100%total19 km
- Vaarajokiord 1len here13.13 km76%total17 km
- Ukonjokiord 3len here12.66 km100%total13 km
- Aisusjokiord 2len here12.04 km50%total24 km
44 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Ulkkajokiord 1len here10.98 km100%total11 km
- Nälmänjokiord 1len here10.67 km100%total11 km
- Лужмаord 3len here10.67 km37%total29 km
- Hietajokiord 2len here10.56 km93%total11 km
- Myllypuroord 2len here10.26 km51%total20 km
- Markkakoskiord 1len here9.65 km89%total11 km
- Sokojokiord 5len here9.62 km100%total10 km
- Hanhipuroord 2len here9.62 km100%total10 km
- Palojokiord 2len here9.22 km27%total34 km
- Otrosjokiord 3len here9.13 km100%total9 km
- Tuopanjokiord 2len here8.98 km53%total17 km
- Verkkojokiord 2len here8.64 km100%total9 km
- Koppalanjokiord 1len here8.59 km100%total9 km
- Rauanjokiord 2len here8.52 km17%total51 km
- Savipuroord 1len here8.17 km100%total8 km
- Ketveleenpuroord 4len here7.80 km100%total8 km
- Kaihlapuroord 1len here7.27 km51%total14 km
- Petäisjokiord 3len here7.21 km19%total38 km
- Halmejokiord 1len here7.19 km100%total7 km
- Vaikkojokiord 3len here6.06 km49%total12 km
- Kärenjokiord 1len here5.96 km100%total6 km
- Autiojokiord 1len here5.27 km88%total6 km
- Saramojokiord 3len here4.85 km100%total5 km
- Kuorajokiord 2len here4.58 km18%total26 km
- Heunäjokiord 2len here4.54 km100%total5 km
- Syväpuroord 1len here4.51 km100%total5 km
- Honkapuroord 1len here4.51 km100%total4 km
- Neitijokiord 1len here4.47 km100%total4 km
- Kuhnustanjokiord 2len here4.38 km32%total14 km
- Porttijokiord 1len here4.28 km83%total5 km
- Välijokiord 3len here3.06 km12%total25 km
- Myllyjokiord 3len here3.02 km17%total18 km
- Koivujokiord 2len here2.87 km100%total3 km
- rajapuroord 1len here2.57 km34%total8 km
- Suomunjokiord 3len here2.30 km15%total16 km
- Pekosenpuroord 1len here1.88 km40%total5 km
- Pöyhölänjokiord 1len here1.79 km100%total2 km
- Ihantojokiord 1len here1.76 km85%total2 km
- Suolajokiord 3len here1.52 km11%total14 km
- Mätäsjokiord 1len here0.62 km82%total1 km
- Lehtopuroord 1len here0.53 km19%total3 km
- Лендеркаord 4len here0.44 km1%total79 km
- Matolamminpuroord 1len here0.05 km2%total2 km
- Винчуураord 2len here0.04 km0%total22 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
1,5%
Pesticides
2,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas100
IUCN Not Reported · 41IUCN IV · 32IUCN Ib · 17IUCN II · 5IUCN Not Assigned · 4IUCN V · 1
Patvinsuo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
127 km²
Ruunaa
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
120 km²
Ruunaa
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
120 km²
Patvinsuon kansallispuisto
IUCN IINational Park · 1981
105 km²
Metsälain erityisen tärkeät elinympäristöt Pohjois-Karjala
IUCN Not AssignedForest habitats of special importance according to the Forest Act (OECM) · 1900
75 km²
Complete list100 protected areas
- Patvinsuo National ParkWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN II1974127 km²
- PatvinsuoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015127 km²
- RuunaaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015120 km²
- RuunaaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2005120 km²
- Patvinsuon kansallispuistoNational ParkIUCN II1981105 km²
- Metsälain erityisen tärkeät elinympäristöt Pohjois-KarjalaForest habitats of special importance according to the Forest Act (OECM)IUCN Not Assigned190075 km²
- Ruunaan luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib180073 km²
- Tiilikkajärven kansallispuistoNational ParkIUCN II198172 km²
- Hiidenportin alueetSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201552 km²
- Metsälain erityisen tärkeät elinympäristöt Pohjois-SavoForest habitats of special importance according to the Forest Act (OECM)IUCN Not Assigned190047 km²
- Jonkerinsalon luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib199147 km²
- Hiidenportin kansallispuistoNational ParkIUCN II198145 km²
- Metsälain erityisen tärkeät elinympäristöt KainuuForest habitats of special importance according to the Forest Act (OECM)IUCN Not Assigned190042 km²
- Jonkerinsalon alueSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201536 km²
- Teerisuon-Lososuon soidensuojelualueProtected MireIUCN Ib198833 km²
- Teerisuon - Lososuon alueSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201530 km²
- Kolin kansallispuistoNational ParkIUCN II199130 km²
- Kolin kansallispuistoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201527 km²
- MujejärviSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201523 km²
- Mujejärven luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib202123 km²
- Rasvasuon-Kitkasuon soidensuojelualueProtected MireIUCN Ib198822 km²
- Rasvasuo-Kitkasuo - Cajanderin aarnialueSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201519 km²
- Ukonsärkkä-Jäkäläkankaan luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib202117 km²
- Patvin luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib202116 km²
- Kissansuon-Raanisuon-Tohlinsuon soidensuojelualueProtected MireIUCN Ib198115 km²
- Paistinvaaran luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib202115 km²
- Metsätalouden ympäristötukikohteet Pohjois-KarjalaForestry environmental aid contracts (OECM)IUCN Not Assigned190014 km²
- Murtovaaran luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib202111 km²
- Reposuo-KalliolahdensuoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20159 km²
- Reposuo-KalliolahdensuoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported19989 km²
- Reposuo-Kalliolahdensuon luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib20219 km²
- Ukonsärkän alueen vanhat metsätSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20158 km²
- Murtovaaran alueen vanhat metsätSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20157 km²
- Raesärkän luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib20217 km²
- RaesärkkäSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20157 km²
- KieverrysjärvetSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20157 km²
- Ritosärkän luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib20217 km²
- Lieksan itärajan luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib20217 km²
- Polvelan luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib20217 km²
- Lieksan itärajan vanhat metsätSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20156 km²
- Piilopirtinaho-Marjomäen luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib20216 km²
- Piilopirtinaho-MarjomäkiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20156 km²
- Paistinvaaran alueen vanhat metsätSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20156 km²
- Mustinvaaran luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib20215 km²
- Juuan vanhat metsätSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20155 km²
- Keihäsjoen suojelualueOld Growth Forest ReserveIUCN IV19935 km²
- Vaikkojoen soiden luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN IV20215 km²
- Ritosärkän alueen vanhat metsätSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20155 km²
- Vaikkojoen suotSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20155 km²
- Pönttövaara-Pahkavaaran luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN IV20215 km²
- Pönttövaara-PahkavaaraSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20154 km²
- Polvelan luontokokonaisuusSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20154 km²
- Huurunrinteen luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN IV20214 km²
- Suolamminvaara-TervasuoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20154 km²
- Välikankaan alueen vanhat metsätSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20154 km²
- Ylä-Keyrityn metsät ja KeyritynjokiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20154 km²
- Jongunjoen luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN IV20213 km²
- JongunjokiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20153 km²
- Koskutkankaan luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN IV20213 km²
- NäätävaaraSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20153 km²
+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN