Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Pianoro

Italy

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(98 %)

Species observed

864

Observations

3 286

Area

107km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Pianoro : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 85 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 18.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
85
Connectance
0.183
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

864 distinct species · 3 286 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 286 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 416
1 416–1 415
1 416–1 415
969–1 415
< 969

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,5°C

Annual rain

776mm

Warmest m°

29,2°C

Coldest m°

-0,2°C

Elevation: 256 m on average (min 102 m, max 547 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,5°C
Annual rain
776mm
Warmest month
29,2°C
Coldest month
-0,2°C
Mean alt.
256m
Min
102m
Max
547m
Std. dev.
74m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(98 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,2

Org. C

30,5g/kg

Clay

39,6%

Sand

15,4%

Silt

45,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Bologna

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
56,2g/kg
Clay
39,2%
Sand
15,6%
Silt
45,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
18,8g/kg
Clay
40,5%
Sand
14,2%
Silt
45,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
16,4g/kg
Clay
39,1%
Sand
16,4%
Silt
44,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest40.0%
Crops19.6%
Built-up1.2%
Bare soil1.4%
Other (grassland, water…)37.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

35,0km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

1 256km²

Discharge in basins

1,2m³/s

Mean precip.

787mm/an

Mean T°

12,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,13

Max snow

7%

Mean runoff

356mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

221m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,1nW

Built-up

116,1%

Pesticides

64,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas9

IUCN Not Reported · 6IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN V · 1IUCN IV · 1
Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN