Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2004
25 805 km²
Subdivision · IDN
Peulokan
Indonesia
AfTropical, rainforest(61 %)
Species observed
1
Observations
1
Area
47,5km²
Partial data for this territory
Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.
Ecological tissue
Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.
Species present
1 distinct species · 1 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
21,2°C
Annual rain
6 006mm
Warmest m°
25,0°C
Coldest m°
17,2°C
Elevation: 961 m on average (min 10 m, max 2 794 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,2°C
Annual rain
6 006mm
Warmest month
25,0°C
Coldest month
17,2°C
Mean alt.
961m
Min
10m
Max
2 794m
Std. dev.
699m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(61 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
65,2g/kg
Clay
38,3%
Sand
34,5%
Silt
27,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Aceh Selatan
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
85,2g/kg
Clay
37,0%
Sand
35,3%
Silt
27,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
66,3g/kg
Clay
38,0%
Sand
34,7%
Silt
27,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
44,0g/kg
Clay
40,0%
Sand
33,4%
Silt
26,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest97.4%
Crops0.2%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)2.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
2,7km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
1
Max drainage
2 892km²
Discharge in basins
1,0m³/s
Mean precip.
2 730mm/an
Mean T°
23,2°C
Moisture idx
0,41
Mean runoff
1 726mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
718m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
5,4%
Pesticides
0,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 3
Gunung Leuser
IUCN IINational Park · 1997
8 701 km²
Gunung Leuser National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve
8 303 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN