Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Penagos

Spain

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

540

Observations

3 641

Area

31,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 47 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Penagos : 38 espèces reliées par 101 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 9.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
47
Interactions affichées
101
Connectance
0.093
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

540 distinct species · 3 641 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 641 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 641
3 641–3 640
3 641–3 640
3 641–3 640
< 3 641

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,8°C

Annual rain

1 524mm

Warmest m°

22,6°C

Coldest m°

4,8°C

Elevation: 201 m on average (min 85 m, max 598 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,8°C
Annual rain
1 524mm
Warmest month
22,6°C
Coldest month
4,8°C
Mean alt.
201m
Min
85m
Max
598m
Std. dev.
97m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,7

Org. C

54,5g/kg

Clay

25,3%

Sand

34,3%

Silt

40,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Cantabria

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
89,2g/kg
Clay
24,2%
Sand
34,2%
Silt
41,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
48,0g/kg
Clay
25,7%
Sand
33,7%
Silt
40,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
26,3g/kg
Clay
26,1%
Sand
35,1%
Silt
38,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest34.8%
Crops18.7%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)45.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

5,2km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

2 487km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

1 049mm/an

Mean T°

12,5°C

Moisture idx

0,26

Max snow

7%

Mean runoff

790mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

352m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

2,1nW

Built-up

74,2%

Pesticides

0,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)