Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Peñacerrada-Urizaharra

Spain

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(93 %)

Species observed

2 076

Observations

6 969

Area

57km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Peñacerrada-Urizaharra : 19 espèces reliées par 93 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 16.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 15 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
93
Connectance
0.166
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 076 distinct species · 6 969 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

6 969 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 229
4 229–4 228
4 229–4 228
4 229–4 228
< 4 229

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,6°C

Annual rain

974mm

Warmest m°

23,6°C

Coldest m°

-0,2°C

Elevation: 850 m on average (min 681 m, max 1 103 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,6°C
Annual rain
974mm
Warmest month
23,6°C
Coldest month
-0,2°C
Mean alt.
850m
Min
681m
Max
1 103m
Std. dev.
103m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(93 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,0

Org. C

33,2g/kg

Clay

32,0%

Sand

24,9%

Silt

43,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Álava

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
57,9g/kg
Clay
31,0%
Sand
25,2%
Silt
43,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
24,1g/kg
Clay
32,2%
Sand
24,7%
Silt
43,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
17,7g/kg
Clay
32,8%
Sand
24,9%
Silt
42,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest48.6%
Crops17.2%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil1.2%
Other (grassland, water…)32.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

12,5km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

8 876km²

Discharge in basins

36,7m³/s

Mean precip.

762mm/an

Mean T°

11,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,17

Max snow

6%

Mean runoff

519mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

693m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,4nW

Built-up

10,9%

Pesticides

40,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN V · 1

Riberas del Ayuda

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

5 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN