Ontologia

Municipality · BRA

Paranaguá

Brazil

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(74 %)

Species observed

2 666

Observations

27 276

Area

826,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 26 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Paranaguá : 19 espèces reliées par 24 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
26
Interactions affichées
24
Connectance
0.074
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 666 distinct species · 27 276 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

27 276 obs · 25 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 573
3 422–3 572
1 286–3 421
430–1 285
< 430

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

21,5°C

Annual rain

2 338mm

Warmest m°

27,5°C

Coldest m°

15,0°C

Elevation: 45 m on average (min -235 m, max 1 073 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,5°C
Annual rain
2 338mm
Warmest month
27,5°C
Coldest month
15,0°C
Mean alt.
45m
Min
-235m
Max
1 073m
Std. dev.
152m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(74 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,9

Org. C

62,7g/kg

Clay

38,4%

Sand

26,9%

Silt

34,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
74,7g/kg
Clay
38,1%
Sand
27,3%
Silt
34,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
65,1g/kg
Clay
38,8%
Sand
26,6%
Silt
34,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
48,4g/kg
Clay
38,4%
Sand
26,8%
Silt
34,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest65.8%
Crops0.2%
Built-up1.2%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)32.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 3 lakes · 23 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

94,8km

Lake surface here

0,80km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 699km²

Discharge in basins

10,4m³/s

Mean precip.

2 069mm/an

Mean T°

20,7°C

Moisture idx

0,42

Mean runoff

1 273mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

73m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (3, top by area)

Rivers / streams (23, ord ≥ 4)

11 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,8nW

Built-up

123,5%

Pesticides

24,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas17

IUCN Ia · 5IUCN II · 4IUCN V · 3IUCN IV · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN Ib · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1🌊 Marine · 13📍 Point sites · 1
Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN