Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Pamplona

Colombia

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(93 %)

Species observed

888

Observations

12 784

Area

298km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Pamplona : 24 espèces reliées par 46 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 9.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
46
Connectance
0.093
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

888 distinct species · 12 784 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

12 784 obs · 8 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 7 428
7 428–7 427
554–7 427
245–553
< 245

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,9°C

Annual rain

1 756mm

Warmest m°

17,3°C

Coldest m°

8,1°C

Elevation: 2 623 m on average (min 1 802 m, max 3 572 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,9°C
Annual rain
1 756mm
Warmest month
17,3°C
Coldest month
8,1°C
Mean alt.
2 623m
Min
1 802m
Max
3 572m
Std. dev.
378m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(93 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

57,7g/kg

Clay

31,0%

Sand

33,5%

Silt

35,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
71,8g/kg
Clay
30,8%
Sand
33,8%
Silt
35,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
51,4g/kg
Clay
30,6%
Sand
33,7%
Silt
35,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
50,0g/kg
Clay
31,7%
Sand
33,1%
Silt
35,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest35.2%
Crops4.7%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)59.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

38,6km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

3 552km²

Discharge in basins

14,4m³/s

Mean precip.

1 227mm/an

Mean T°

15,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,04

Mean runoff

1 054mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 089m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

45,4%

Pesticides

45,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN II · 2

Sisavita

IUCN II

Regional Natural Parks · 2008

121 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN