Ontologia

Subdivision · FIN

Paltamo

Finland

DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(100 %)

Species observed

5 141

Observations

111 946

Area

1 141,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Paltamo : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 82 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 11.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
82
Connectance
0.117
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

5 141 distinct species · 111 946 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

111 946 obs · 42 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 40 070
5 498–40 069
2 439–5 497
773–2 438
< 773

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

2,1°C

Annual rain

777mm

Warmest m°

19,1°C

Coldest m°

-12,8°C

Elevation: 158 m on average (min 121 m, max 294 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
2,1°C
Annual rain
777mm
Warmest month
19,1°C
Coldest month
-12,8°C
Mean alt.
158m
Min
121m
Max
294m
Std. dev.
29m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,7

Org. C

148,6g/kg

Clay

7,6%

Sand

59,6%

Silt

32,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Kainuu

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,6
Org. C
242,8g/kg
Clay
7,8%
Sand
59,6%
Silt
32,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
149,3g/kg
Clay
7,5%
Sand
59,6%
Silt
32,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
53,7g/kg
Clay
7,6%
Sand
59,6%
Silt
32,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest59.8%
Crops0.1%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)40.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 24 lakes · 11 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

86,9km

Lake surface here

214,15km²

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

21 211km²

Discharge in basins

102,3m³/s

Mean precip.

564mm/an

Mean T°

1,0°C

Moisture idx

0,13

Max snow

58%

Mean runoff

343mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

166m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (24, top by area)

15 more lakes

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

1,8%

Pesticides

1,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas67

IUCN IV · 50IUCN Not Reported · 9IUCN Not Assigned · 7IUCN V · 1

Joutensuo

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

3 km²

Complete list

+ 7 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN