Ontologia

Province · ESP

Palencia

Spain

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(82 %)

Species observed

7 053

Observations

612 121

Area

8 051,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Palencia : 25 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 45 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 10.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
45
Connectance
0.103
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

7 053 distinct species · 612 121 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

612 121 obs · 214 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 31 379
4 355–31 378
1 789–4 354
882–1 788
< 882

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,1°C

Annual rain

661mm

Warmest m°

25,5°C

Coldest m°

-0,6°C

Elevation: 940 m on average (min 705 m, max 2 290 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,1°C
Annual rain
661mm
Warmest month
25,5°C
Coldest month
-0,6°C
Mean alt.
940m
Min
705m
Max
2 290m
Std. dev.
219m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(82 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,3

Org. C

28,7g/kg

Clay

26,4%

Sand

33,0%

Silt

40,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
45,6g/kg
Clay
26,0%
Sand
33,1%
Silt
40,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
20,5g/kg
Clay
26,3%
Sand
33,0%
Silt
40,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
20,1g/kg
Clay
27,0%
Sand
32,9%
Silt
40,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest8.1%
Crops49.9%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil4.4%
Other (grassland, water…)37.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology27 basins · 7 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

1 670,9km

Lake surface here

18,78km²

Basins crossed

27

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

14 508km²

Discharge in basins

266,3m³/s

Mean precip.

591mm/an

Mean T°

10,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,37

Max snow

15%

Mean runoff

217mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

934m

Watersheds crossing here

18 more basins

Lakes (7, top by area)

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

22,2%

Pesticides

37,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas44

IUCN Not Reported · 31IUCN Not Assigned · 5IUCN V · 4IUCN VI · 2IUCN III · 2
Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations6