Ontologia

Commune · PAK

Pakpattan

Pakistan

BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)

Species observed

184

Observations

4 076

Area

2 923,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Pakpattan : 27 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 51 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
51
Connectance
0.097
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

184 distinct species · 4 076 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 076 obs · 17 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 628
251–3 627
20–250
7–19
< 7

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,5°C

Annual rain

310mm

Warmest m°

40,1°C

Coldest m°

7,0°C

Elevation: 158 m on average (min 145 m, max 170 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,5°C
Annual rain
310mm
Warmest month
40,1°C
Coldest month
7,0°C
Mean alt.
158m
Min
145m
Max
170m
Std. dev.
6m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,8

Org. C

8,0g/kg

Clay

22,3%

Sand

43,9%

Silt

33,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Multan

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
10,5g/kg
Clay
21,9%
Sand
44,3%
Silt
33,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
8,2g/kg
Clay
21,2%
Sand
45,1%
Silt
33,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
5,2g/kg
Clay
23,9%
Sand
42,3%
Silt
33,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest8.8%
Crops75.7%
Built-up1.7%
Bare soil1.8%
Other (grassland, water…)12.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology15 basins · 1 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

157,6km

Lake surface here

0,07km²

Basins crossed

15

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

99 091km²

Discharge in basins

1 860,9m³/s

Mean precip.

231mm/an

Mean T°

25,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,87

Mean runoff

7mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

159m

Watersheds crossing here

6 more basins

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

6hab/km²

Night light

0,9nW

Built-up

168,2%

Pesticides

0,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)