Cañón del Sumidero
IUCN IINational Park · 1980
233 km²
Municipality · MEX
Osumacinta
México
AwTropical, savannah(87 %)
Species observed
1 949
Observations
54 679
Area
92,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Osumacinta : 23 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 40 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 8.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
40
Connectance
0.081
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 949 distinct species · 54 679 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
22,4°C
Annual rain
1 226mm
Warmest m°
30,6°C
Coldest m°
15,2°C
Elevation: 820 m on average (min 289 m, max 1 515 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
22,4°C
Annual rain
1 226mm
Warmest month
30,6°C
Coldest month
15,2°C
Mean alt.
820m
Min
289m
Max
1 515m
Std. dev.
302m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(87 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
27,9g/kg
Clay
35,1%
Sand
37,9%
Silt
27,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
39,1g/kg
Clay
33,0%
Sand
39,2%
Silt
27,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
28,5g/kg
Clay
34,3%
Sand
38,4%
Silt
27,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
16,0g/kg
Clay
38,0%
Sand
36,0%
Silt
26,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest42.3%
Crops7.0%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)50.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 1 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
14,6km
Lake surface here
10,73km²
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
25 316km²
Discharge in basins
374,9m³/s
Mean precip.
1 258mm/an
Mean T°
21,5°C
Moisture idx
-0,24
Mean runoff
432mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 128m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,6nW
Built-up
40,9%
Pesticides
18,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1
Parque Nacional Cañón del Sumidero
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2004
219 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN