Sierra de Artxuga, Zarikieta y Montes de Areta
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1990
195 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Oroz-Betelu
Spain
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
580
Observations
2 007
Area
23,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Oroz-Betelu : 30 espèces reliées par 69 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 11.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
69
Connectance
0.116
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
580 distinct species · 2 007 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
10,1°C
Annual rain
1 557mm
Warmest m°
22,5°C
Coldest m°
-0,6°C
Elevation: 894 m on average (min 688 m, max 1 218 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,1°C
Annual rain
1 557mm
Warmest month
22,5°C
Coldest month
-0,6°C
Mean alt.
894m
Min
688m
Max
1 218m
Std. dev.
149m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
57,4g/kg
Clay
29,6%
Sand
30,5%
Silt
40,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Navarra
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
87,4g/kg
Clay
28,5%
Sand
30,9%
Silt
40,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
51,3g/kg
Clay
29,4%
Sand
30,3%
Silt
40,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
33,5g/kg
Clay
30,8%
Sand
30,3%
Silt
38,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest58.9%
Crops5.4%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)35.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 1 lakes · 6 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
10,8km
Lake surface here
0,33km²
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
1 586km²
Discharge in basins
0,6m³/s
Mean precip.
1 036mm/an
Mean T°
9,7°C
Moisture idx
0,13
Max snow
11%
Mean runoff
777mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
855m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (6, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
10,1%
Pesticides
2,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN IV · 1
Sierra de Artxuga, Zarikieta y Montes de Areta
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017
195 km²
Sistema fluvial de los ríos Irati, Urrobi y Erro
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014
11 km²
Foz de Iñarbe
IUCN IVNature Reserve · 1987
3 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN