Ontologia

Subdivision · FIN

Oravainen

Finland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 010

Observations

8 815

Area

208,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Oravainen : 25 espèces reliées par 113 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 17.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
113
Connectance
0.179
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 010 distinct species · 8 815 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

8 815 obs · 6 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 459
2 459–2 458
2 022–2 458
1 740–2 021
< 1 740

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

4,1°C

Annual rain

628mm

Warmest m°

20,3°C

Coldest m°

-10,0°C

Elevation: 27 m on average (min -17 m, max 59 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
4,1°C
Annual rain
628mm
Warmest month
20,3°C
Coldest month
-10,0°C
Mean alt.
27m
Min
-17m
Max
59m
Std. dev.
15m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,7

Org. C

167,9g/kg

Clay

19,9%

Sand

35,1%

Silt

45,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Ostrobothnia

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,6
Org. C
240,1g/kg
Clay
18,4%
Sand
36,0%
Silt
45,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,6
Org. C
194,8g/kg
Clay
18,5%
Sand
36,0%
Silt
45,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
68,9g/kg
Clay
22,8%
Sand
33,3%
Silt
43,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest56.1%
Crops9.8%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.8%
Other (grassland, water…)33.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 3 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

27,3km

Lake surface here

2,68km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

4 987km²

Discharge in basins

1,2m³/s

Mean precip.

536mm/an

Mean T°

3,1°C

Moisture idx

0,00

Max snow

48%

Mean runoff

243mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

15m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (3, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

14,1%

Pesticides

2,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas13

IUCN IV · 8IUCN Not Assigned · 3IUCN Not Reported · 2🌊 Marine · 3

Norrmossen

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

2 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN