Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Ojén

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(76 %)

Species observed

1 564

Observations

26 026

Area

85,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 45 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Ojén : 30 espèces reliées par 104 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 10.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 15 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
45
Interactions affichées
104
Connectance
0.105
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 564 distinct species · 26 026 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

26 026 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 11 038
11 038–11 037
11 038–11 037
8 429–11 037
< 8 429

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,5°C

Annual rain

818mm

Warmest m°

25,5°C

Coldest m°

6,9°C

Elevation: 546 m on average (min 114 m, max 1 027 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,5°C
Annual rain
818mm
Warmest month
25,5°C
Coldest month
6,9°C
Mean alt.
546m
Min
114m
Max
1 027m
Std. dev.
242m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(76 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,4

Org. C

35,3g/kg

Clay

30,1%

Sand

34,1%

Silt

35,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Málaga

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
58,1g/kg
Clay
28,8%
Sand
34,3%
Silt
36,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
27,2g/kg
Clay
30,3%
Sand
33,1%
Silt
36,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
20,6g/kg
Clay
31,2%
Sand
35,0%
Silt
33,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest34.7%
Crops1.1%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil5.3%
Other (grassland, water…)58.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

5,2km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

1 029km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

671mm/an

Mean T°

16,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,39

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

220mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

371m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,0nW

Built-up

35,0%

Pesticides

37,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN IV · 3

Sierra Blanca

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

65 km²

Río Fuengirola

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

2 km²

Río Real

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN