Serra d'Espadà (ZEPA)
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
653 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Spain
Species observed
999
Observations
12 157
Area
50,7km²
Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Nules : 28 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 82 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 11.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
999 distinct species · 12 157 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
17,5°C
Annual rain
531mm
Warmest m°
28,0°C
Coldest m°
7,2°C
Elevation: 44 m on average (min -2 m, max 532 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
29,9g/kg
Clay
29,1%
Sand
34,7%
Silt
36,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Castellón
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
21,8km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
624km²
Discharge in basins
0,0m³/s
Mean precip.
450mm/an
Mean T°
16,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,55
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
93mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
189m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
5,2nW
Built-up
212,1%
Pesticides
34,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
653 km²
Natural Park · 1998
312 km²
Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)
41 km²
Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
6 km²
Wetland Site · 2011
5 km²
Nature Place (Local Interest) · 2004
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN