Ontologia

Division · Z06

Northern Areas

Pakistan

ETPolar, tundra(64 %)

Species observed

2 833

Observations

54 320

Area

67 907,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Northern Areas : 28 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 52 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
52
Connectance
0.078
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 833 distinct species · 54 320 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

54 320 obs · 32 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 7 666
5 233–7 665
1 413–5 232
917–1 412
< 917

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

-8,3°C

Annual rain

571mm

Warmest m°

10,5°C

Coldest m°

-25,0°C

Elevation: 4 218 m on average (min 1 052 m, max 7 596 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
-8,3°C
Annual rain
571mm
Warmest month
10,5°C
Coldest month
-25,0°C
Mean alt.
4 218m
Min
1 052m
Max
7 596m
Std. dev.
982m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(64 %)Polar

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,3

Org. C

37,6g/kg

Clay

20,2%

Sand

38,3%

Silt

41,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
53,9g/kg
Clay
19,9%
Sand
38,3%
Silt
41,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
34,1g/kg
Clay
20,5%
Sand
38,1%
Silt
41,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
24,7g/kg
Clay
20,3%
Sand
38,5%
Silt
41,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest1.7%
Crops0.4%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil44.5%
Other (grassland, water…)53.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology129 basins · 36 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

6 351,2km

Lake surface here

15,17km²

Basins crossed

129

Max stream order

8

Max drainage

184 869km²

Discharge in basins

11 813,3m³/s

Mean precip.

206mm/an

Mean T°

-1,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,64

Max snow

96%

Mean runoff

178mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

4 213m

Watersheds crossing here

120 more basins

Lakes (36, top by area)

27 more lakes

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

3,2%

Pesticides

0,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas13

IUCN Not Reported · 9IUCN II · 2IUCN IV · 2📍 Point sites · 50

Klik-Mintika

IUCN Not Reported

Game Reserve (GR) · 1975

503 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations6