Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Nívar

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(94 %)

Species observed

1 140

Observations

6 554

Area

10,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Nívar : 24 espèces reliées par 89 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 12.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
89
Connectance
0.127
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 140 distinct species · 6 554 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

6 554 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 6 554
6 554–6 553
6 554–6 553
6 554–6 553
< 6 554

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,1°C

Annual rain

659mm

Warmest m°

29,3°C

Coldest m°

-0,8°C

Elevation: 1 168 m on average (min 879 m, max 1 456 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,1°C
Annual rain
659mm
Warmest month
29,3°C
Coldest month
-0,8°C
Mean alt.
1 168m
Min
879m
Max
1 456m
Std. dev.
143m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(94 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,5

Org. C

20,8g/kg

Clay

28,2%

Sand

29,0%

Silt

42,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Granada

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
33,3g/kg
Clay
27,4%
Sand
29,5%
Silt
43,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
16,1g/kg
Clay
27,3%
Sand
28,2%
Silt
44,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
12,9g/kg
Clay
29,9%
Sand
29,2%
Silt
40,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest42.8%
Crops2.4%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil4.2%
Other (grassland, water…)49.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

1,3km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

1 504km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

565mm/an

Mean T°

13,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,52

Max snow

7%

Mean runoff

92mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 050m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,1nW

Built-up

80,7%

Pesticides

37,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 1

Sierra de Arana

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

200 km²

Sierra de Huétor

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2012

121 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN