Ontologia

District · TUR

Nilüfer

Turkey

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(99 %)

Species observed

730

Observations

28 319

Area

695,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Nilüfer : 25 espèces reliées par 70 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 13.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
70
Connectance
0.133
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

730 distinct species · 28 319 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

28 319 obs · 18 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 6 384
5 462–6 383
1 720–5 461
696–1 719
< 696

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,8°C

Annual rain

955mm

Warmest m°

28,3°C

Coldest m°

1,2°C

Elevation: 197 m on average (min 3 m, max 787 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,8°C
Annual rain
955mm
Warmest month
28,3°C
Coldest month
1,2°C
Mean alt.
197m
Min
3m
Max
787m
Std. dev.
166m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(99 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,8

Org. C

31,7g/kg

Clay

28,4%

Sand

36,8%

Silt

34,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
51,4g/kg
Clay
26,9%
Sand
38,0%
Silt
35,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
23,3g/kg
Clay
28,4%
Sand
36,8%
Silt
34,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
20,4g/kg
Clay
30,1%
Sand
35,6%
Silt
34,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest29.4%
Crops21.2%
Built-up3.4%
Bare soil1.6%
Other (grassland, water…)44.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 5 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

128,4km

Lake surface here

19,78km²

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

10 591km²

Discharge in basins

19,3m³/s

Mean precip.

765mm/an

Mean T°

12,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,25

Max snow

12%

Mean runoff

414mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

490m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

4hab/km²

Night light

13,3nW

Built-up

338,2%

Pesticides

18,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Reported · 1

Lake Uluabat

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1998

191 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN