Montes de Toledo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
2 184 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Spain
Species observed
1 063
Observations
5 796
Area
146,5km²
Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Navas de Estena : 22 espèces reliées par 71 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 15.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
1 063 distinct species · 5 796 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
14,6°C
Annual rain
687mm
Warmest m°
31,3°C
Coldest m°
0,9°C
Elevation: 751 m on average (min 629 m, max 984 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
38,3g/kg
Clay
19,9%
Sand
46,6%
Silt
33,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Ciudad Real
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
42,8km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
2 023km²
Discharge in basins
0,5m³/s
Mean precip.
451mm/an
Mean T°
14,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,62
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
105mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
692m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
3,8%
Pesticides
15,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
2 184 km²
Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
2 184 km²
Nacional Park · 1995
409 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN