Sierra Norte de Guadarrama
IUCN VNatural Park · 2010
714 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Navacerrada
Spain
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(71 %)
Area
27,3km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
9,3°C
Annual rain
921mm
Warmest m°
25,0°C
Coldest m°
-2,9°C
Elevation: 1 485 m on average (min 1 157 m, max 2 089 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,3°C
Annual rain
921mm
Warmest month
25,0°C
Coldest month
-2,9°C
Mean alt.
1 485m
Min
1 157m
Max
2 089m
Std. dev.
268m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(71 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
60,7g/kg
Clay
20,5%
Sand
46,9%
Silt
32,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Madrid
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
95,0g/kg
Clay
19,7%
Sand
47,4%
Silt
32,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
50,7g/kg
Clay
19,2%
Sand
47,6%
Silt
33,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
36,3g/kg
Clay
22,6%
Sand
45,7%
Silt
31,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest34.4%
Crops3.1%
Built-up1.0%
Bare soil5.1%
Other (grassland, water…)56.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
2,6nW
Built-up
96,7%
Pesticides
23,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas7
IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN V · 2IUCN II · 1
Sierra de Guadarrama
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
697 km²
Sierra de Guadarrama - ZEPA
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1988
693 km²
Cuenca del río Manzanares
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014
630 km²
Cuenca Alta del Manzanares
IUCN VRegional Park · 1985
426 km²
Sierra de Guadarrama
IUCN IINacional Park · 2013
340 km²
Complete list7 protected areas
- Sierra Norte de GuadarramaNatural ParkIUCN V2010714 km²
- Sierra de GuadarramaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015697 km²
- Sierra de Guadarrama - ZEPASpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported1988693 km²
- Cuenca del río ManzanaresSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2014630 km²
- Cuenca Alta del ManzanaresRegional ParkIUCN V1985426 km²
- Sierra de GuadarramaNacional ParkIUCN II2013340 km²
- Cuenca del río GuadarramaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2014340 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN