Ontologia

Commune · ESP

n.a. (63)

Spain

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(90 %)

Species observed

4 936

Observations

156 055

Area

1 813,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de n.a. (63) : 22 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 78 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
78
Connectance
0.131
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 936 distinct species · 156 055 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

156 055 obs · 52 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 21 590
6 911–21 589
3 281–6 910
1 712–3 280
< 1 712

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,1°C

Annual rain

702mm

Warmest m°

24,0°C

Coldest m°

0,2°C

Elevation: 794 m on average (min 456 m, max 1 179 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,1°C
Annual rain
702mm
Warmest month
24,0°C
Coldest month
0,2°C
Mean alt.
794m
Min
456m
Max
1 179m
Std. dev.
143m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(90 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,4

Org. C

29,3g/kg

Clay

31,3%

Sand

23,9%

Silt

44,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Burgos

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
49,8g/kg
Clay
30,4%
Sand
24,0%
Silt
45,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
20,9g/kg
Clay
31,7%
Sand
23,5%
Silt
44,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
17,3g/kg
Clay
31,8%
Sand
24,0%
Silt
44,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest14.8%
Crops37.3%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil3.8%
Other (grassland, water…)43.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology12 basins · 1 lakes · 61 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

471,9km

Lake surface here

0,20km²

Basins crossed

12

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

7 310km²

Discharge in basins

107,4m³/s

Mean precip.

729mm/an

Mean T°

10,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,18

Max snow

13%

Mean runoff

459mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

831m

Watersheds crossing here

3 more basins

Lakes (1, top by area)

Rivers / streams (61, ord ≥ 4)

49 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

23,6%

Pesticides

39,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas25

IUCN Not Reported · 20IUCN V · 4IUCN III · 1

Montes Obarenes

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

431 km²

Montes Obarenes

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000

431 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations76