Ontologia

Commune · ESP

n.a. (28)

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(73 %)

Species observed

4 649

Observations

138 204

Area

1 158,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de n.a. (28) : 29 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 63 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 9.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
63
Connectance
0.095
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 649 distinct species · 138 204 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

138 204 obs · 32 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 21 400
9 109–21 399
3 966–9 108
3 235–3 965
< 3 235

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,3°C

Annual rain

936mm

Warmest m°

29,1°C

Coldest m°

-0,1°C

Elevation: 868 m on average (min 308 m, max 2 255 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,3°C
Annual rain
936mm
Warmest month
29,1°C
Coldest month
-0,1°C
Mean alt.
868m
Min
308m
Max
2 255m
Std. dev.
445m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(73 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,6

Org. C

45,5g/kg

Clay

18,4%

Sand

49,0%

Silt

32,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Ávila

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
71,1g/kg
Clay
18,0%
Sand
49,2%
Silt
32,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
33,9g/kg
Clay
17,5%
Sand
49,3%
Silt
33,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
31,5g/kg
Clay
19,9%
Sand
48,6%
Silt
31,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest29.4%
Crops7.2%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil4.6%
Other (grassland, water…)58.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology7 basins · 2 lakes · 39 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

251,8km

Lake surface here

2,41km²

Basins crossed

7

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

4 142km²

Discharge in basins

18,6m³/s

Mean precip.

432mm/an

Mean T°

12,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,60

Max snow

8%

Mean runoff

230mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

813m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Rivers / streams (39, ord ≥ 4)

27 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

39,6%

Pesticides

14,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas18

IUCN Not Reported · 16IUCN V · 1IUCN Ib · 1

Sierra de Gredos

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

869 km²

Sierra de Gredos

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000

869 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations24