Ontologia

Commune · ESP

n.a. (25)

Spain

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(77 %)

Species observed

3 687

Observations

140 763

Area

1 139,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de n.a. (25) : 23 espèces reliées par 83 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
83
Connectance
0.140
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 687 distinct species · 140 763 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

140 763 obs · 30 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 11 886
10 753–11 885
5 858–10 752
4 119–5 857
< 4 119

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,7°C

Annual rain

944mm

Warmest m°

24,4°C

Coldest m°

-2,5°C

Elevation: 1 353 m on average (min 936 m, max 2 288 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,7°C
Annual rain
944mm
Warmest month
24,4°C
Coldest month
-2,5°C
Mean alt.
1 353m
Min
936m
Max
2 288m
Std. dev.
317m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(77 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,3

Org. C

38,4g/kg

Clay

17,3%

Sand

49,5%

Silt

33,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Ávila

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
61,7g/kg
Clay
17,1%
Sand
49,7%
Silt
33,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
29,8g/kg
Clay
16,2%
Sand
49,9%
Silt
33,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
23,6g/kg
Clay
18,5%
Sand
48,8%
Silt
32,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest18.1%
Crops14.5%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil6.7%
Other (grassland, water…)60.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology10 basins · 1 lakes · 25 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

199,2km

Lake surface here

0,12km²

Basins crossed

10

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 707km²

Discharge in basins

11,7m³/s

Mean precip.

590mm/an

Mean T°

9,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,39

Max snow

8%

Mean runoff

259mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 365m

Watersheds crossing here

1 more basins

Lakes (1, top by area)

Rivers / streams (25, ord ≥ 4)

13 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

16,7%

Pesticides

39,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas8

IUCN Not Reported · 6IUCN V · 1IUCN Ib · 1

Sierra de Gredos

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000

869 km²

Sierra de Gredos

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

869 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations44