Ontologia

Commune · ESP

n.a. (212)

Spain

BSkArid, steppe, cold(50 %)

Species observed

1 253

Observations

154 633

Area

909,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 27 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de n.a. (212) : 19 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 50 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 14.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
27
Interactions affichées
50
Connectance
0.142
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 253 distinct species · 154 633 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

154 633 obs · 23 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 115 679
4 938–115 678
2 242–4 937
771–2 241
< 771

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,5°C

Annual rain

462mm

Warmest m°

28,6°C

Coldest m°

0,1°C

Elevation: 850 m on average (min 762 m, max 1 007 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,5°C
Annual rain
462mm
Warmest month
28,6°C
Coldest month
0,1°C
Mean alt.
850m
Min
762m
Max
1 007m
Std. dev.
46m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(50 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,7

Org. C

17,6g/kg

Clay

20,1%

Sand

60,3%

Silt

19,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Salamanca

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
31,9g/kg
Clay
19,1%
Sand
60,7%
Silt
20,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
8,6g/kg
Clay
17,6%
Sand
62,2%
Silt
20,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
12,2g/kg
Clay
23,6%
Sand
58,0%
Silt
18,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest1.6%
Crops72.2%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil4.4%
Other (grassland, water…)21.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 2 lakes · 17 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

173,4km

Lake surface here

0,34km²

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

4 650km²

Discharge in basins

2,4m³/s

Mean precip.

401mm/an

Mean T°

11,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,62

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

76mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

893m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Rivers / streams (17, ord ≥ 4)

5 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

28,4%

Pesticides

37,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN Not Reported · 3

Tierra de Campiñas

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000

1 397 km²

Campos de Alba

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2003

154 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations26