Ontologia

Commune · ESP

n.a. (172)

Spain

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(74 %)

Species observed

3 377

Observations

210 761

Area

1 460,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de n.a. (172) : 28 espèces reliées par 52 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 8.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
52
Connectance
0.087
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 377 distinct species · 210 761 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

210 761 obs · 42 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 41 974
23 129–41 973
2 063–23 128
1 088–2 062
< 1 088

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,9°C

Annual rain

1 395mm

Warmest m°

21,7°C

Coldest m°

5,1°C

Elevation: 292 m on average (min -23 m, max 906 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,9°C
Annual rain
1 395mm
Warmest month
21,7°C
Coldest month
5,1°C
Mean alt.
292m
Min
-23m
Max
906m
Std. dev.
183m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(74 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

65,5g/kg

Clay

18,6%

Sand

39,9%

Silt

41,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Lugo

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
94,6g/kg
Clay
18,3%
Sand
39,4%
Silt
42,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
65,1g/kg
Clay
17,8%
Sand
39,9%
Silt
42,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
36,9g/kg
Clay
19,6%
Sand
40,3%
Silt
40,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest52.4%
Crops8.0%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil1.0%
Other (grassland, water…)38.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 2 lakes · 60 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

387,9km

Lake surface here

0,71km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 087km²

Discharge in basins

17,2m³/s

Mean precip.

1 012mm/an

Mean T°

12,8°C

Moisture idx

0,16

Max snow

9%

Mean runoff

853mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

314m

Rivers / streams (60, ord ≥ 4)

48 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,9nW

Built-up

50,9%

Pesticides

31,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas33

IUCN Not Reported · 18IUCN Not Assigned · 14IUCN III · 1🌊 Marine · 23

Serra do Xistral

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014

230 km²

Carballido

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014

48 km²

Carballido

IUCN Not Assigned

Natura 2000 · 2004

48 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations16