Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Alfoz

Spain

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(80 %)

Species observed

460

Observations

2 444

Area

77,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Alfoz : 32 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 78 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
78
Connectance
0.100
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

460 distinct species · 2 444 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 444 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 066
2 066–2 065
2 066–2 065
2 066–2 065
< 2 066

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,8°C

Annual rain

1 403mm

Warmest m°

22,0°C

Coldest m°

4,8°C

Elevation: 295 m on average (min 47 m, max 848 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,8°C
Annual rain
1 403mm
Warmest month
22,0°C
Coldest month
4,8°C
Mean alt.
295m
Min
47m
Max
848m
Std. dev.
205m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(80 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

68,5g/kg

Clay

19,7%

Sand

40,2%

Silt

40,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Lugo

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
98,6g/kg
Clay
19,4%
Sand
40,0%
Silt
40,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
65,6g/kg
Clay
18,9%
Sand
40,3%
Silt
40,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
41,3g/kg
Clay
20,9%
Sand
40,4%
Silt
38,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest51.3%
Crops9.6%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil1.0%
Other (grassland, water…)37.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 8 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

26,5km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 087km²

Discharge in basins

0,2m³/s

Mean precip.

1 048mm/an

Mean T°

13,0°C

Moisture idx

0,22

Max snow

9%

Mean runoff

900mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

265m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,6nW

Built-up

38,0%

Pesticides

41,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN Not Reported · 2🌊 Marine · 2

Serra do Xistral

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014

230 km²

Río Ouro

IUCN Not Assigned

Natura 2000 · 2004

1 km²

Río Ouro

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014

1 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN