Montes Aquilanos
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
330 km²
Commune · ESP
n.a. (151)
Spain
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(91 %)
Species observed
2 919
Observations
32 798
Area
1 276,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de n.a. (151) : 28 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 81 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 11.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
81
Connectance
0.115
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 919 distinct species · 32 798 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
9,1°C
Annual rain
1 092mm
Warmest m°
23,0°C
Coldest m°
-2,0°C
Elevation: 1 267 m on average (min 564 m, max 2 027 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,1°C
Annual rain
1 092mm
Warmest month
23,0°C
Coldest month
-2,0°C
Mean alt.
1 267m
Min
564m
Max
2 027m
Std. dev.
265m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(91 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
61,2g/kg
Clay
19,4%
Sand
43,9%
Silt
36,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to León
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
95,0g/kg
Clay
18,4%
Sand
44,1%
Silt
37,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
52,2g/kg
Clay
18,2%
Sand
44,4%
Silt
37,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
36,6g/kg
Clay
21,6%
Sand
43,0%
Silt
35,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest19.9%
Crops3.5%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil5.5%
Other (grassland, water…)71.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology9 basins · 0 lakes · 25 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
314,1km
Basins crossed
9
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
4 539km²
Discharge in basins
21,3m³/s
Mean precip.
786mm/an
Mean T°
9,4°C
Moisture idx
-0,16
Max snow
9%
Mean runoff
420mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 148m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Río Cabrerasub-area566,4 km²overlap500.60 km²39%
- Bassin de Río Eriasub-area656,2 km²overlap439.68 km²34%
- Bassin de Río Duernasub-area1 279,9 km²overlap253.98 km²20%
- Bassin de Río Órbigosub-area615,7 km²overlap52.18 km²4%
- Bassin de Río Terasub-area2 424,4 km²overlap26.51 km²2%
- Bassin de Río Boezasub-area867,3 km²overlap1.99 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Ozasub-area188,1 km²overlap0.93 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Silsub-area571,4 km²overlap0.62 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Silsub-area106,3 km²overlap0.02 km²0%
Rivers / streams (25, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Eriaord 3len here64.76 km78%total83 km
- Río Cabreraord 3len here38.95 km97%total40 km
- Río Duernaord 2len here33.43 km58%total58 km
- Río Cabrera/Ríu Cabreiraord 3len here30.66 km100%total31 km
- Río Caboord 3len here17.57 km100%total18 km
- Río Benuzaord 3len here17.22 km100%total17 km
- Arroyo de Valcuevoord 1len here12.74 km100%total13 km
- Arroyo del Cabritoord 1len here11.07 km100%total11 km
- Río Truchillasord 2len here11.05 km100%total11 km
- Arroyo de Xandillamasord 1len here9.54 km100%total10 km
- Rio Molinosord 1len here9.44 km100%total9 km
- Arroyo Faedaord 2len here9.40 km100%total9 km
13 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Río Valtabuyoord 2len here7.33 km23%total32 km
- Arroyo de Santa Eulaliaord 2len here6.17 km100%total6 km
- Rio Iruelaord 1len here5.23 km100%total5 km
- Arroyo de la Sierraord 1len here5.01 km100%total5 km
- Río Jamuzord 2len here4.60 km12%total38 km
- Río Silvánord 2len here4.50 km100%total4 km
- Arroyo de Valle Pradoord 1len here4.20 km100%total4 km
- posible trazado C-1ord 1len here2.71 km100%total3 km
- Arroyo La Pallaord 1len here2.08 km100%total2 km
- Arroyo Pedracalord 1len here1.90 km100%total2 km
- Río de los Pecesord 4len here1.87 km6%total30 km
- Arroyo Carrizoord 1len here1.61 km100%total2 km
- Arroyo de Fontelaord 3len here1.08 km11%total10 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
6,0%
Pesticides
21,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas14
IUCN Not Reported · 9IUCN III · 3IUCN V · 1IUCN Not Assigned · 1
Lago de Sanabria y alrededores
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
325 km²
Lago de Sanabria y Sierras Segundera y de Porto
IUCN VNatural Park · 1978
322 km²
Montes Aquilanos y Sierra de Teleno
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
318 km²
Lago de Sanabria y alrededores - ZEPA
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
304 km²
Pena Trevinca
IUCN Not AssignedNatura 2000 · 2004
249 km²
Complete list14 protected areas
- Montes AquilanosSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2000330 km²
- Lago de Sanabria y alrededoresSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015325 km²
- Lago de Sanabria y Sierras Segundera y de PortoNatural ParkIUCN V1978322 km²
- Montes Aquilanos y Sierra de TelenoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015318 km²
- Lago de Sanabria y alrededores - ZEPASpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2000304 km²
- Pena TrevincaNatura 2000IUCN Not Assigned2004249 km²
- Pena TrevincaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2014249 km²
- Pena TrevincaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2008225 km²
- Sierra de la Cabrera - ZEPASpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2000199 km²
- Sierra de la CabreraSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015188 km²
- Las MédulasNatural MonumentIUCN III200232 km²
- Riberas del Río Órbigo y afluentesSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201513 km²
- Lago de TruchillasNatural MonumentIUCN III199010 km²
- Lago de la BañaNatural MonumentIUCN III19908 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN