Doñana
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1987
1 281 km²
Commune · ESP
n.a. (137)
Spain
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Area
1 501,3km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
18,3°C
Annual rain
631mm
Warmest m°
31,5°C
Coldest m°
7,4°C
Elevation: 38 m on average (min -8 m, max 161 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,3°C
Annual rain
631mm
Warmest month
31,5°C
Coldest month
7,4°C
Mean alt.
38m
Min
-8m
Max
161m
Std. dev.
31m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
25,2g/kg
Clay
24,0%
Sand
47,8%
Silt
28,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Huelva
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
41,3g/kg
Clay
24,2%
Sand
46,9%
Silt
28,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
17,0g/kg
Clay
24,5%
Sand
46,1%
Silt
29,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
17,4g/kg
Clay
23,2%
Sand
50,4%
Silt
26,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest20.3%
Crops18.4%
Built-up1.0%
Bare soil7.3%
Other (grassland, water…)53.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
2,3nW
Built-up
96,1%
Pesticides
40,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas37
IUCN Not Reported · 18IUCN IV · 9IUCN II · 5IUCN III · 3IUCN V · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1🌊 Marine · 23📍 Point sites · 1
Doñana
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2012
1 281 km²
Doñana
IUCN IVNatura 2000 · 2012
1 137 km²
Doñana
IUCN IIWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1982
1 131 km²
Doñana
IUCN VNatural Park · 1989
681 km²
Doñana National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1994
536 km²
Complete list37 protected areas
- DoñanaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported19871 281 km²
- DoñanaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20121 281 km²
- DoñanaNatura 2000IUCN IV20121 137 km²
- DoñanaWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN II19821 131 km²
- DoñanaNatural ParkIUCN V1989681 km²
- Doñana National ParkWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed)IUCN Not Applicable1994536 km²
- DoñanaNacional ParkIUCN II1969533 km²
- Corredor Ecológico del Río tintoNatura 2000IUCN IV2015218 km²
- Corredor Ecológico del Río TintoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015218 km²
- Doñana Norte y OesteSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2016186 km²
- Doñana Norte y OesteNatura 2000IUCN IV2016186 km²
- Marismas del OdielNature PlaceIUCN II198466 km²
- Marismas del OdielSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported198766 km²
- Marismas del OdielSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200666 km²
- Marismas del OdielNatura 2000IUCN IV199265 km²
- Espacio marino del Tinto y del OdielSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported201449 km²
- Espacio marino del Tinto y del OdielMarine Protected Area (OSPAR)IUCN Not Reported201449 km²
- Bajo GuadalquivirSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201548 km²
- Bajo GuadalquivirNatura 2000IUCN IV201548 km²
- Marismas y Riberas del TintoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201530 km²
- Marismas y Riberas del TintoNatura 2000IUCN IV201530 km²
- Dehesa del Estero y Montes de MoguerSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported200629 km²
- Estuario del Río tintoNatura 2000IUCN IV201512 km²
- Estuario del Río TintoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201512 km²
- Dehesa de Torrecuadros y Arroyo de PilasSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported202010 km²
- Dehesa de Torrecuadros y Arroyo de PilasNatura 2000IUCN IV202010 km²
- Lagunas de Palos y Las MadresSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20066 km²
- Paraje Natural Lagunas de Palos y las MadresWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported20076 km²
- Lagunas de Palos y las MadresNature PlaceIUCN II19896 km²
- Estero de Domingo RubioNature PlaceIUCN II19894 km²
- Estero de Domingo RubioSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20063 km²
- Estero de Domingo RubioSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20023 km²
- Estero de Domingo RubioNatura 2000IUCN IV19923 km²
- Dunas del OdielSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported1 km²
- Acantilado del AsperilloNatural MonumentIUCN III20010 km²
- Acebuches del RocíoNatural MonumentIUCN III20010 km²
- Pino Centenario del Parador de MazagónNatural MonumentIUCN III20030 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN