Gorbeia
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
202 km²
Commune · ESP
n.a. (1)
Spain
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(99 %)
Area
308,7km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
12,5°C
Annual rain
1 151mm
Warmest m°
22,8°C
Coldest m°
2,8°C
Elevation: 407 m on average (min 132 m, max 1 090 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,5°C
Annual rain
1 151mm
Warmest month
22,8°C
Coldest month
2,8°C
Mean alt.
407m
Min
132m
Max
1 090m
Std. dev.
193m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(99 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
53,7g/kg
Clay
28,5%
Sand
30,0%
Silt
41,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Álava
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
83,4g/kg
Clay
28,1%
Sand
29,7%
Silt
42,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
48,8g/kg
Clay
28,4%
Sand
29,0%
Silt
42,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
29,0g/kg
Clay
29,1%
Sand
31,3%
Silt
39,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest52.3%
Crops8.9%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)37.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,6nW
Built-up
67,1%
Pesticides
24,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas7
IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN V · 1IUCN III · 1
Gorbeia
IUCN VNatural Park · 1994
195 km²
Bosques del Valle de Mena
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
65 km²
Gorobel mendilerroa / Sierra Sálvada
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
39 km²
Monte Santiago
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
26 km²
Monte Santiago
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
26 km²
Complete list7 protected areas
- GorbeiaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2016202 km²
- GorbeiaNatural ParkIUCN V1994195 km²
- Bosques del Valle de MenaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201565 km²
- Gorobel mendilerroa / Sierra SálvadaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200039 km²
- Monte SantiagoSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200026 km²
- Monte SantiagoSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201526 km²
- Encina de ArtziniegaNatural MonumentIUCN III19950 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN