Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Mottola

Italy

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

382

Observations

1 022

Area

210,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 49 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Mottola : 38 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 115 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 9.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
50
Interactions affichées
115
Connectance
0.094
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

382 distinct species · 1 022 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 022 obs · 6 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 305
305–304
263–304
145–262
< 145

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,5°C

Annual rain

603mm

Warmest m°

29,7°C

Coldest m°

3,4°C

Elevation: 320 m on average (min 94 m, max 491 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,5°C
Annual rain
603mm
Warmest month
29,7°C
Coldest month
3,4°C
Mean alt.
320m
Min
94m
Max
491m
Std. dev.
83m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,4

Org. C

28,7g/kg

Clay

31,6%

Sand

18,0%

Silt

50,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Taranto

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
49,5g/kg
Clay
31,1%
Sand
17,9%
Silt
51,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
20,8g/kg
Clay
30,7%
Sand
17,6%
Silt
51,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
15,7g/kg
Clay
33,0%
Sand
18,4%
Silt
48,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest18.5%
Crops34.0%
Built-up0.9%
Bare soil2.4%
Other (grassland, water…)44.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

20,5km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 540km²

Discharge in basins

0,4m³/s

Mean precip.

566mm/an

Mean T°

15,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,44

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

202mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

214m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,3nW

Built-up

91,3%

Pesticides

50,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Reported · 5IUCN IV · 1

Murgia Alta

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1998

1 259 km²

Murgia Alta

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2018

1 259 km²

Murgia di Sud - Est

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2018

476 km²

Area delle Gravine

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1998

267 km²

Area delle Gravine

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2018

267 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN