Viadana, Portiolo, San Benedetto Po e Ostiglia
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005
72 km²
Commune · ITA
Motteggiana
Italy
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
131
Observations
280
Area
25,4km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 47 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Motteggiana : 39 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 107 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 9.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
47
Interactions affichées
107
Connectance
0.099
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
131 distinct species · 280 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
14,2°C
Annual rain
734mm
Warmest m°
30,2°C
Coldest m°
-0,6°C
Elevation: 18 m on average (min 16 m, max 22 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,2°C
Annual rain
734mm
Warmest month
30,2°C
Coldest month
-0,6°C
Mean alt.
18m
Min
16m
Max
22m
Std. dev.
1m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
28,8g/kg
Clay
37,1%
Sand
11,7%
Silt
51,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Mantua
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
48,8g/kg
Clay
37,1%
Sand
11,6%
Silt
51,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
20,1g/kg
Clay
37,3%
Sand
10,4%
Silt
52,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
17,4g/kg
Clay
36,8%
Sand
13,0%
Silt
50,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest10.7%
Crops48.8%
Built-up1.3%
Bare soil3.8%
Other (grassland, water…)35.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
14,3km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
63 549km²
Discharge in basins
86,3m³/s
Mean precip.
803mm/an
Mean T°
13,1°C
Moisture idx
-0,17
Max snow
4%
Mean runoff
295mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
19m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
2,9nW
Built-up
132,6%
Pesticides
64,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Not Reported · 2
Bosco Foce Oglio
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
3 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN