Boschi di Germagnana e Montalto
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2016
2 km²
Commune · ITA
Montopoli in Val d' Arno
Italy
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
504
Observations
1 669
Area
31,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 50 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Montopoli in Val d' Arno : 38 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 135 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 11.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
50
Interactions affichées
135
Connectance
0.110
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
504 distinct species · 1 669 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
14,4°C
Annual rain
866mm
Warmest m°
29,1°C
Coldest m°
1,3°C
Elevation: 49 m on average (min 14 m, max 101 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,4°C
Annual rain
866mm
Warmest month
29,1°C
Coldest month
1,3°C
Mean alt.
49m
Min
14m
Max
101m
Std. dev.
27m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
41,0g/kg
Clay
31,5%
Sand
31,6%
Silt
36,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Pisa
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
69,4g/kg
Clay
30,8%
Sand
32,1%
Silt
37,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
27,2g/kg
Clay
31,5%
Sand
30,5%
Silt
38,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
26,4g/kg
Clay
32,1%
Sand
32,2%
Silt
35,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest33.4%
Crops21.8%
Built-up2.9%
Bare soil1.2%
Other (grassland, water…)40.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
16,3km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
7 923km²
Discharge in basins
4,5m³/s
Mean precip.
873mm/an
Mean T°
13,8°C
Moisture idx
-0,10
Max snow
3%
Mean runoff
465mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
174m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (4, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
7,4nW
Built-up
289,8%
Pesticides
59,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Reported · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN