Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Montespertoli

Italy

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

805

Observations

4 419

Area

124,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Montespertoli : 30 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 137 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 17.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
137
Connectance
0.176
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

805 distinct species · 4 419 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 419 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 128
2 128–2 127
809–2 127
809–808
< 809

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,8°C

Annual rain

949mm

Warmest m°

29,1°C

Coldest m°

0,6°C

Elevation: 165 m on average (min 79 m, max 314 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,8°C
Annual rain
949mm
Warmest month
29,1°C
Coldest month
0,6°C
Mean alt.
165m
Min
79m
Max
314m
Std. dev.
51m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,4

Org. C

32,9g/kg

Clay

32,9%

Sand

28,9%

Silt

38,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Florence

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
57,7g/kg
Clay
33,2%
Sand
28,9%
Silt
38,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
20,8g/kg
Clay
32,9%
Sand
27,7%
Silt
39,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
20,3g/kg
Clay
32,8%
Sand
30,1%
Silt
37,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest27.2%
Crops22.1%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil2.6%
Other (grassland, water…)47.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 11 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

31,7km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

6 282km²

Discharge in basins

4,5m³/s

Mean precip.

857mm/an

Mean T°

13,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,11

Max snow

3%

Mean runoff

435mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

254m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,8nW

Built-up

79,0%

Pesticides

56,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)