Ontologia

County · USA

Monterey

United States

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(68 %)

Species observed

11 980

Observations

7 194 580

Area

8 593,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Monterey : 32 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 52 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 6.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
52
Connectance
0.067
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

11 980 distinct species · 7 194 580 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

7 194 580 obs · 220 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 416 227
20 806–416 226
3 853–20 805
888–3 852
< 888

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,4°C

Annual rain

559mm

Warmest m°

28,6°C

Coldest m°

4,2°C

Elevation: 432 m on average (min -105 m, max 1 487 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,4°C
Annual rain
559mm
Warmest month
28,6°C
Coldest month
4,2°C
Mean alt.
432m
Min
-105m
Max
1 487m
Std. dev.
284m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(68 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,7

Org. C

25,7g/kg

Clay

27,4%

Sand

37,2%

Silt

35,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
40,3g/kg
Clay
26,5%
Sand
37,6%
Silt
35,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
23,8g/kg
Clay
27,2%
Sand
37,2%
Silt
35,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
13,0g/kg
Clay
28,4%
Sand
36,8%
Silt
34,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest25.9%
Crops9.9%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil3.5%
Other (grassland, water…)60.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology29 basins · 16 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

1 614,4km

Lake surface here

24,67km²

Basins crossed

29

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

11 095km²

Discharge in basins

374,3m³/s

Mean precip.

458mm/an

Mean T°

13,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,64

Max snow

4%

Mean runoff

207mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

417m

Watersheds crossing here

20 more basins

Lakes (16, top by area)

7 more lakes

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,7nW

Built-up

50,6%

Pesticides

36,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas98

IUCN V · 69IUCN Ia · 10IUCN Not Assigned · 9IUCN Ib · 7IUCN IV · 2IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 27

Ventana

IUCN Ib

Wilderness · 1969

956 km²

Pinnacles

IUCN II

National Park · 2013

108 km²

Hain

IUCN Ib

Wilderness Area · 1976

65 km²

Complete list

+ 38 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN