Ontologia

Region · ita

Molise

Italy

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(54 %)

Species observed

3 385

Observations

34 925

Area

4 432,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Molise : 24 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 83 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 19.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
30
Interactions affichées
83
Connectance
0.191
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 385 distinct species · 34 925 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

34 925 obs · 110 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 086
892–2 085
254–891
163–253
< 163

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,8°C

Annual rain

851mm

Warmest m°

26,9°C

Coldest m°

0,1°C

Elevation: 571 m on average (min -12 m, max 2 014 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,8°C
Annual rain
851mm
Warmest month
26,9°C
Coldest month
0,1°C
Mean alt.
571m
Min
-12m
Max
2 014m
Std. dev.
324m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(54 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,2

Org. C

30,4g/kg

Clay

36,1%

Sand

22,4%

Silt

41,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
49,6g/kg
Clay
35,2%
Sand
22,6%
Silt
42,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
23,4g/kg
Clay
36,7%
Sand
22,0%
Silt
41,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
18,3g/kg
Clay
36,4%
Sand
22,4%
Silt
41,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest31.4%
Crops26.2%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil1.8%
Other (grassland, water…)40.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology10 basins · 5 lakes · 77 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

889,0km

Lake surface here

9,64km²

Basins crossed

10

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

4 059km²

Discharge in basins

44,2m³/s

Mean precip.

708mm/an

Mean T°

13,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,19

Max snow

13%

Mean runoff

358mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

526m

Watersheds crossing here

1 more basins

Lakes (5, top by area)

Rivers / streams (77, ord ≥ 4)

65 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,5nW

Built-up

69,1%

Pesticides

51,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas100

IUCN Not Reported · 93IUCN IV · 5IUCN II · 1IUCN Ia · 1🌊 Marine · 6📍 Point sites · 1

Matese

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2001

260 km²

Complete list

+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations136